lunedì, ottobre 26, 2009

Interview with Daniel Duquenal of Venezuela News and Views - LaGringa Blogicito

Photo: Venezuelan News and Views


Daniel Duquenal has been writing the popular blog Venezuela News and Views since 2003. His award-winning blog began as private letters to friends overseas. Daniel wrote as an introduction, "Unknowingly, I have written the diary of Venezuela slow descent into authoritarianism, the slow erosion of our liberties, the takeover of the country by a military caste, the surrendering of our soul to our inner demons."

He lives in the Venezuelan countryside and thus has more a "ground zero" view of what Chávez has meant for Venezuela outside of the Caracas circles and the international scene where we are more used to hearing from Chávez.

Many believe that Hugo Chávez was behind the moves that eventually resulted in the ouster of Honduran President Mel Zelaya. I thought it might be interesting to readers to hear from someone who has lived through the changes in Venezuela. Daniel has graciously agreed to this interview:


Do you see similarities between the current situation in Honduras as compared to what has happened in Venezuela or Ecuador, Bolivia, and Nicaragua?

Yes and now. It is important to observe that what happened in Ecuador, Bolivia and Venezuela was also based on a deep social crisis whereas Nicaragua and Honduras seem to have been more directly affected by the wish of a small clique to gain power for the long term using Chavez methods and the Venezuelan people money. When necessary, all of them like to paint the social crisis, inherent to every country of the region to a certain extent, as worse than what it really is. Thus "in the name of the people" all sorts of anti-democratic abuses can be perpetrated.

After 10 years of Chávez, has "21st Century Socialism" lived up to its promises?

Difficult question because it would require first to define what the heck is 21st Century socialism. The more we look at it, the more it looks like a warmed up leftover communism that tries to pretend to be something else. In a way, just like for Cuba, whatever good might have come from the foolish adventure happened early in the regime, all the subsequent years becoming just a single matter of survival for the new political caste that emerged with the regime. In Venezuela the only positive thing that I can give to Chávez is to make certain segments of the population that felt excluded to realize that they not only have a right to come forward and ask for their share, but the duty to do so. Unfortunately since this was done in order to create a clientèle system, the side result has a been social division of country, not necessarily along wealth lines (some of the richest men in Venezuela today are very close to Chávez) but along ideological and emotional terms (fed by an extraordinary corruption). Today we have an extremely polarized society with broken friendships and families, everywhere, at all levels of society. We will pay dearly for that.

As for the material results, the numbers today speak for themselves: Venezuela has the highest inflation and according to any serious international agency, it is one of the countries of the world that will emerge the last from the current world crisis. Non oil exports now represent barely 5% of the total export value.

A lot of North Americans have a misconception of exactly what a constitutional assembly is. Can you give us a brief explanation of how that functioned in Venezuela?

A constitutional assembly, in the good sense of the term, is an assembly elected in a country after either a major national disaster or a major change in the political system. For example after a lost war followed with invasion and occupation a society tends to rebuild itself from scratch. Or when a country decides to fire its king then it needs to figure out a new political system. Chavez subscribed and made his own the idea that political problems of a country can be cured through a new constitution, when in fact what is needed is political resolve and consensus. The ploy worked because too many people in fact, even if they did not like Chavez, thought that a constitution needs to be changed on occasion even if historical precedent in Venezuela indicate that the only "successful" constitution was the one of 1958 which lasted 40 years, the longest one of all.

Just like in Honduras, the 1958 constitution had a no reelection clause, though not as strict: a president could be reelected only AFTER two full terms of his first term. That is, ten years after s/he left office. What Chavez really wanted was immediate reelection and the only way to do that was through a new constitution since the old one would have been too difficult to amend on this matter. Along the way he pushed up the term from 5 to 6 years and thus gained for himself basically 14 years rule when you include the first two years under the old system.

While most Hondurans want to have elections next month and move on, the Honduran Resistance movement has threatened to boycott elections. Election boycotts also occurred in Venezuela. Did a significant portion of the voters boycott? Did the OAS or UN cast any doubts on the Venezuelan elections as a result of the boycott?

The opposition boycotted the 2005 legislative election because it was demonstrated that the privacy of the vote was not guaranteed. Since this happened a few days before the election there was no time (nor will from the government) to address the problem and the election was boycotted. International organizations recognized the result anyway: after all Chavez had won the year before the recall election and massively the regional election. All polls said anyway that chavismo was going to retain its majority in the new assembly. The opposition error was not to boycott, there was a political cost for Chavez there. The real error was to fail in offering a strategy for after the election. That is the real reason why that assembly, elected with less than 15% of the electorate could rule at ease.

What would happen to Honduras vote? Hard to tell. The OAS is obviously a president's club and as such cannot accept that one of their members is booted like that. In other words the OAS has NO CONCERN about the judicial or the legislative powers of its country members. Looking at Venezuela and observing how the OAS allowed Chavez to take over undemocratically the Judicial and Legislative power speaks volumes. On the other hand, once a new president is sworn in and that the vote included at least 60% of the electorate, it will be very difficult to maintain the Zelaya charade. I bet you that some countries will break rank within the OAS once credible elections happen. The challenge here is for the current government to make sure the elections are as free and fair as possible and that as many people as possible do go to vote. After, it is essential that all sides unite behind whomever is elected.


Based on your knowledge of what has happened in Venezuela, if you could advise Hondurans, what advice would you give to them?

It is not for me to give any advice to anyone. I cannot approve of the way Zelaya was ousted, no matter how deserving of it he was. Now you are paying for it. However the destructive attitude of Zelaya who is not afraid to expose Honduras's people blood for his glory establishes without any doubt that he is totally unfit to be a democratic ruler of any country.

I am very amused by the parallel made by the Micheletti "regime" and the one from Chavez. As far as I can tell from here, there seems to be more freedom, more respect for human rights in Honduras today than in Venezuela!!!!!

Maybe the method you chose to resist the Chavez take over of Honduras was not the right one, but most reasonable folks will agree that leaving Zelaya in office was extremely risky. For Chavez it is very cheap to buy an election in Honduras. After all, it would be no more than what he spends each time he campaigns in Zulia state. The anti Zelaya camp could never raise the funds to match what Chavez would give Zelaya for any referendum. Zelaya was not going to play fair and it is up to the Micheletti et al. camp to convince people of that. It is tough but that is the way it is. I truly wish you the best, that you avoid the moral misery that Venezuela has become.



Many thanks go to Daniel. Please visit his blog Venezuelan News and Views. This link will take you to his articles about Honduras.
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domenica, ottobre 25, 2009

Código Venezuela » Injerencia chavista en Colombia

Injerencia chavista en Colombia

Injerencia chavista en Colombia
Alek Boyd creó vcrisis.com y desde octubre de 2002 lleva un blog sobre Venezuela en idioma inglés. Desde entonces, ha trabajado como investigador independiente, reportero, lobista y activista de derechos civiles y políticos. También ha hecho consultoría política y estratégica en América Latina. En el 2006, Alek se convirtió en el primer bloguero en seguir como sombra a un candidato presidencial en Venezuela. Actualmente es vicepresidente de programa en The Human Rights Foundation.

El dinero de los contribuyentes venezolanos se invierte en propaganda e injerencia en el extranjero

Amigos lectores: los invito a que, juntos, tratemos de definir el siguiente caso. Piedad Córdoba es una senadora colombiana, harto conocida en Venezuela por su participación en negociaciones para la liberación de rehenes que se encuentran en poder del grupo narcoterrorista FARC. Sin ánimo de entrar en detalles sobre las simpatías políticas de la senadora Córdoba, son hechos incuestionables: 1) que ella es senadora, y 2) que es colombiana. Hasta ahora estamos claros, ¿no?

Bien, pasemos ahora al siguiente hecho inobjetable: 3) el régimen de Hugo Chávez ha mantenido por varios años una oficina de propaganda en Washington, léase la capital del imperio, llamada (en inglés) Venezuela Information Office. De allí han salido luminarias revolucionarias, tales como Andres Izarra y Eva Golinger. Esa oficina ha recibido millones de dólares provenientes del erario nacional, para contrarrestar lo que los chavistas llaman “ofensivas mediáticas”, léase periodistas haciendo su trabajo. De todo lo citado existe suficiente información pública, revelada por mi, y otras fuentes, hace años.

Ahora bien. Empleados de la Venezuela Information Office, Olivia Goumbri para ser más preciso (no olvidemos: devengando un sueldo proveniente del dinero de todos los venezolanos para defender la imagen de Chávez en EEUU), estuvo encargada de hacer toda clase de contactos tendientes a organizar encuentros y citas, entre Piedad Córdoba y congresistas y senadores norteamericanos.

Por tanto, estimados lectores, ¿cómo podemos definir eso? Es decir, ¿por qué el dinero de los contribuyentes venezolanos es utilizado en pagarle a alguien para que le organice encuentros a una senadora colombiana en los EEUU? ¿Es que los senadores del hermano país no ganan lo suficiente para pagarse sus propios asistentes? ¿Es que Colombia no tiene representación diplomática en Washington, capaz de encargarse de tales eventualidades?

Chávez, y sus apólogos, resienten acusaciones de injerencia. Pero ante este nuevo ejemplo, ¿cómo llamar lo narrado anteriormente? Espero sus comentarios.

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Alek Boyd: Olavo de Carvalho explains Lula and the Sao Paulo Forum

Olavo de Carvalho explains Lula and the Sao Paulo Forum


Recent events in Honduras demonstrate, clearer than any other problematic political situation in Latin America, the moral fickleness of the so called international community and the media. For that country’s independent and sovereign institutions, read the Supreme Court, the Attorney General’s Office and Congress, ruled, unanimously in the case of Congress, in favor of removing Manuel Zelaya from power, owing to his violations to Honduras constitution. This crucial fact notwithstanding, we have seen universal condemnation of the new administration of Honduras. It comes relentless from all quarters, from all locations, from across parties, it is an issue that has exemplified, like no other, the essence of what unelected world government means. To hell with local authorities, to hell with rulings from local people’s representatives in Congress, for it is the ‘will of the world’ that a man who was trying to do away with democracy, be reinstated in power, as if nothing had happened.


But if the reaction of the international community as a whole is not proof enough of collective stupidity and utter racism, the actions of Brazil, in its open interference in Honduran affairs, is something to behold, not least because is doing it so brazenly, before the eyes of the world, and all one could hear about is praise for the Brazilian president, the Latino version of Obama as far as personality cults are concerned. This is not the first time Lula shamelessly sticks his imperial self in the internal politics of other countries, as we Venezuelans are painfully aware. Lula, whose rag to riches sort of ascent to power from lowly union ranks has captured the imagination of one too many sycophants, continues to be referred to in uncritical terms, as the saviour of the new Latin-American left. Lula represents the “good left, the progressive left”, that left which, totally uncalled for, forces its way into the sovereign affairs of nations, to the delight and thunderous applause of the media and the international community. Therefore given current coverage, I thought pertinent to call upon someone who does know Lula, who has followed his career, a fellow from Brazil who actually knows what he’s talking about, and ask him a few questions. What follows is my interview to Olavo de Carvalho.


—Perhaps you remember Olavo that, in November 2005, we were part of a small group of people who were invited to brief former US Assistant Secretary of State for Western Hemisphere Affairs Tom Shannon, about the political situation in our respective countries. I do remember, very vividly, your warnings about Lula during that particular meeting. With the passing of time, I must say how pleasantly surprised I am with the turn of perception vis-a-vis Hugo Chavez. Mind you, in November 2005, the DoS still harboured the notion that he was a democrat, purportedly just like Lula. However, recent developments in Honduras show that Lula is as keen on interfering in other countries internal affairs, as his Venezuelan counterpart. Yet one would be hard pressed to conclude, by way of how mass media portrays the Brazilian president, that such is in fact the case. For this reason, taking into account that you are Brazilian, and that you have been following your country's politics for longer than most reporters are aware of Lula's very own existence, I would like to ask you a few things about him, starting with: why do you think the media is given him such benign treatment? Most analysts and media types believe that Lula is a moderate, a democrat. How do you reconcile that with, for instance, the foundation by Lula, at Fidel Castro's personal request, of the Foro de Sao Paulo (FSP)?


There is nothing there to be properly reconciled. The image and the reality, in that case, are in complete contradiction to each other. The legend of Lula, as a democrat and a moderate, only holds up thanks to the suppression of the most important fact of his political biography, the foundation of the São Paulo Forum. This suppression, in some cases, is fruit of genuine ignorance; but in others, it is a premeditated cover-up. Council of Foreign Relations’ expert on Brazilian issues, Kenneth Maxwell, even got to the point of openly denying the mere existence of the Forum, being confirmed in this by another expert on the subject, Luiz Felipe de Alencastro, also at a conference at the CFR. I do not need to emphasize the weight that CFR’s authority carries with opinion-makers in the United States. When such an institution denies the most proven and documented facts of Latin American history of the last decades, few journalists will have the courage of taking the side of facts against the argument of authority. Thus, the São Paulo Forum, which is the vastest and most powerful political body that has ever existed in Latin America, goes on unknown to the American and, by the way, also worldwide public opinion. This fact being suppressed, the image of Lula as a democrat and a moderate does indeed acquire some verisimilitude. Note that it was not only in the United States that the media has covered up the existence and the activities of the Forum. In Brazil, even though I published the complete minutes of the assemblies of that entity, and frequently quoted them in my column in the prestigious newspaper O Globo, from Rio de Janeiro, the rest of the national media en masse either kept silent, or ostensibly contradicted me, accusing me of being a radical and a paranoid. When at last President Lula himself let the cat out of the bag and confessed to everything, his speech, published on the president’s official website, was not even mentioned in any newspaper or TV news show. Shortly afterwards, however, the name “São Paulo Forum” was incorporated into video advertisements of the ruling party, becoming thus impossible to go on denying the obvious. Then, they moved on to the tactic of harm management, proclaiming, against all evidence, that the São Paulo Forum was only a debate club, with no decisional power at all. The minutes of the assemblies denied it in the most vehement manner, showing that discussions ended up becoming resolutions, unanimously signed by the members present. Debate clubs do not pass resolutions. What’s more, the same presidential speech I have just mentioned also disclosed the decisive role that the Forum played in the sense of putting and keeping Mr. Hugo Chávez in power in Venezuela. Nowadays, in Brazil, nobody ignores that I told the truth about the São Paulo Forum and the rest of the media lied.


On the other hand, it is clear that Lula and his party, being the founders and the strategic centre of the Forum, had to keep a low profile, leaving to more peripheral members, like Hugo Chávez and Evo Morales, the flashiest or most scandalous part of the job. Hence, the false impression that there are “two lefts” in Latin America, one democratic and moderate, and the other radical and authoritarian. There are two lefts, indeed, but they are rather the one that commands, and the other that follows the first’s orders and thereby risks its own reputation. All that the Latin American left has done in the last nineteen years was previously discussed and decided in the Forum’s assemblies, which Lula presided over, either directly until 2002, or through his deputy, Marco Aurélio Garcia, afterwards. The strategic command of the Communist revolution in Latin America is neither in Venezuela, nor in Bolivia, nor even in Cuba. It is in Brazil.


Once the fact of the existence of the São Paulo Forum was suppressed, what has given even more artificial credibility to the legend of the “two lefts” was that the Lula administration, very cunningly, concentrated its subversive efforts upon the field of education, culture, and moral rules, which only affect the local population, prudently keeping, at the same time, an “orthodox” economic policy that calmed down foreign investors and projected a good image of the country to international banks (a double-faced strategy inspired, by the way, in Lenin himself). Thus, both the subversion of the Brazilian society and the revolutionary undertakings of the São Paulo Forum managed, under a thick layer of praise for President Lula, to pass unnoticed by the international public opinion. Nothing can illustrate better the duplicity of conduct to which I refer than the fact that, in the same week, Lula was celebrated both at the World Economic Forum in Davos, for his conversion to Capitalism, and at the São Paulo Forum, for his faithfulness to Communism. It is quite evident, then, that there is one Lula in the local reality and another Lula for international consumption.


—Could you expand a bit on the sort of organization the FSP is, and the democratic credentials of some of its members?


The São Paulo Forum was created by Lula and discussed with Fidel Castro by the end of 1989, being founded in the following year under the presidency of Lula, who remained in the leadership of that institution for twelve years, nominally relinquishing it in order to take office as president of Brazil in 2003. The organization’s goal was to rebuild the Communist movement, shaken by the fall of the USSR. “To reconquer in Latin America all that we lost in the European East” was the goal proclaimed at the institution’s fourth annual assembly. The means to achieve it consisted in promoting the union and integration of all Communist and pro-Communist parties and movements of Latin America, and in developing new strategies, more flexible and better camouflaged, for the conquest of power. Practically, since the middle of the 1990’s, there has been no left-wing party or entity that has not been affiliated with the São Paulo Forum, signing and following its resolutions and participating in the intense activity of the “work groups” that hold meetings almost every month in many capital cities of Latin America. The Forum has its own review, America Libre (Free America), a publishing house, as well as an extensive network of websites prudently coordinated from Spain. It also exercises unofficial control over an infinity of printed and electronic publications. The speed and efficacy with which its decisions are transmitted to the whole continent can be measured by its ongoing success in covering up its own existence, over at least sixteen years. Brazil’s journalistic class is massively leftist, and even the professionals who are not involved in any form of militancy would feel reluctant to oppose the instructions that the majority receives.


The Forum’s body of members is composed of both lawful parties, as the Brazilian Worker’s Party itself, and criminal organizations of kidnappers and drug traffickers, as the Chilean MIR (Movimiento de la Izquierda Revolucionaria) and the FARC (Fuerzas Armadas Revolucionarias de Colombia). The first is responsible for an infinity of kidnappings, including those of two famous Brazilian businessmen; the latter is practically the exclusive controller of the cocaine market in Latin America nowadays. All of these organizations take part in the Forum on equal conditions, which makes it possible that, when agents of a criminal organization are arrested in a country, lawful entities can immediately mobilize themselves to succour them, promoting demonstrations and launching petition campaigns calling for their liberation. Sometimes the protection that lawful organizations give to their criminal partners goes even further, as it happened, for example, when the governor of the state of Rio Grande do Sul, Olívio Dutra, an important member of the Workers’ Party, hosted a FARC commander as a guest of state; or when the Lula administration granted political asylum to the agent of connection between the FARC and the Workers’ Party, Olivério Medina, and a public office to his wife. Sometime before, Medina had confessed to having brought an illegal contribution of $5 million for Lula’s presidential campaign.


The rosy picture of Brazil that has been painted abroad is in stark contrast with the fact that from 40,000 to 50,000 Brazilians are murdered each year, according to the UN’s own findings. Most of those crimes are connected with drug trafficking. Federal Court Judge Odilon de Oliveira has found out conclusive proofs that the FARC provides weaponry, technical support, and money for the biggest local criminal organizations, as, for instance, the PCC (Primeiro Comando da Capital), which rules over entire cities and keeps their population subjected to a terror regime. Just as I foretold after the first election of Lula to the presidency in 2002, the federal administration, since then, has done nothing to stop this murderous violence, for any initiative on the government’s part in that sense would go against the FARC’s interest and would turn, in a split second, the whole São Paulo Forum against the Brazilian government. In face of the slaughter of Brazilians, which is more or less equivalent to the death toll of one Iraq war per year, Lula has kept strictly faithful to the commitment of support and solidarity he made to the FARC as president of the São Paulo Forum in 2001.


      

In face of facts like these, it is always recommendable to take into account the concentration of the ownership of the means of world communication, which has happened over the last decades, as it has been described by reporter Daniel Estulin in his book about the Bilderberg group. Even the more distracted readers have not failed to notice how the opinion of the dominant world media has become uniform in the last decades, being nowadays difficult to perceive any difference between, say, Le Figaro and L’Humanité concerning essential issues, as, for example, “global warming,” or the advancement of new leaderships aligned with the project for a world government, as, for example, Lula or Obama. Never as today has it been so easy and so fast to create an impression of spontaneous unanimity. And since the CFR proclaims that the São Paulo Forum does not exist, nothing could be more logical than to expect that the São Paulo Forum disappears from the news.


—Other analysts have made the preposterous argument that foreign intervention, imperialism by any other word, has never characterized Itamaraty's policy. In light of "union leader" Lula's direct intervention in helping Chavez overcome the strike in 2002-03 by Venezuelan oil workers, by sending tankers with gasoline, how would you explain such blatant ignorance?


Itamaraty’s traditions, however praised they were in the past, no longer mean anything at all. Today, the Brazilian diplomatic body is nothing but the tuxedoed militancy of the Worker’s Party. At the same time, the intellectual level of our diplomats, which had been a reason of pride since the times of the great baron of Rio Branco, has formidably declined, to the point that nowadays the intellectual leadership of the class is held by geniuses of ineptitude, such as Samuel Pinheiro Guimarães. No wonder then that everywhere now our ambassadors are simple agents of the São Paulo Forum. It cannot be said that this properly expresses Brazilian imperialism, for our Ministry of Foreign Relations does not hesitate to sacrifice the most obvious national interests before the altar of a more sublime value, which is the solidary union of the Latin American left. There is no Brazilian imperialism, but rather São Paulo Forum’s imperialism.


—Do you think Marco Aurelio Garcia is behind Zelaya's return to Honduras, as has been alleged? If yes, it is evident that is a matter of a FSP member coming to the rescue of a fallen comrade, but what's in it for Brazil?


The Brazilian government denies having something to do with that, but Zelaya himself confessed that his return to Honduras had been previously arranged with Lula and his right hand man, Marco Aurélio Garcia. The most evident thing in the world is that this grotesque installation of Zelaya in the Brazilian embassy is an operation of the São Paulo Forum.


—Given that Tom Shannon is now US Ambassador to Brazil, would you reiterate what you told him about Lula, and his partners in crime, in November 2005, or would you advise differently?


Tom Shannon did not pay due attention to us in 2005 and this was, no doubt, one of the causes of the aggravation of the Latin American situation since then. It is likely that he read Maxwell’s and Alencastro’s speeches at the CFR, and thought that such a prestigious institution deserved more credibility than a handful of obscure Latin American scholars with no public office or political party. Unfortunately, we, not the CFR, were the ones who were right.


—Finally, as in the case of Chavez, has Lula done enough institutional damage to remain in power, or will he hand over power democratically?


The alternation in presidential power no longer has any great meaning, for the two dominant parties, the Workers’ Party and the Brazilian Social Democrat Party, act in concert with each other and, despite minor differences in the administrative economic field, they are equally faithful to the overall strategy of the Latin American left. Lula himself has celebrated as a big victory of democracy the fact that there are only leftist candidates for the 2010 presidential elections, as if the monopoly of the ideological control of society were a great democratic ideal. On the other side, the most celebrated of the so-called “opposition” leaders, former president Fernando Henrique Cardoso, has already acknowledged that between his party and the Workers’ Party there is no substantive ideological or strategic difference, but only a contest for offices. It matters little who will win the next elections, for, in any event, the orientation of the Brazilian government must remain the same: in the social and juridical field, overpowering subversion; in the economic field, moderation to anesthetize foreign investors. The only difference that may arise is in the field of security, in the case that the candidate of the Brazilian Social Democrat Party, José Serra, wins, for his party, despite being as much a left-wing party as the Workers’ Party, does not formally belong to the São Paulo Forum, being therefore free to do things against organized crime, which Lula himself could never do. As governor of the state of São Paulo, Serra showed to be the only Brazilian political leader who pays attention to the slaughter of his fellow-countrymen. It is still early to know whether or not he will be able to do what he did in his state, but it is certain that he would wish to do it.
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domenica, ottobre 18, 2009

El Alba implementa el Sucre, una moneda que suscita controversia

COCHABAMBA, Bolivia — Los nueve países de América Latina y el Caribe que integran el Alba, con un PIB anual combinado de unos 540.000 millones de dólares, adoptaron este viernes el Sucre, una moneda intrarregional cuya implementación genera dudas en medios económicos.

La VII Cumbre del Alba (Alianza Bolivariana de las Américas) aprobó este viernes el tratado que constituye el Sistema Unico de Compensación Regional (Sucre) para las operaciones de comercio exterior entre los países miembros.

Posterior a las deliberaciones de los ministros de Economía del Alba, se firmó el acuerdo que implica que se abandona el dólar estadounidense en los intercambios entre los nueve países.

Tras su implementación, que será gradual, los países del Alba pretenden aplicar posteriormente, aunque también sin fecha, una moneda común, al igual que el euro en Europa.

Para que entre en vigencia el Sucre, los países miembros deberán hacer depósitos en sus respectivas monedas locales en el Banco del Alba que tiene su sede en Caracas, según lo acordado.

El Sucre "es un paso a nuestra soberanía monetaria para liberarnos de la dictadura del dólar, que el imperio yanqui le impuso al mundo", señaló el presidente venezolano, Hugo Chávez.

La iniciativa partió en noviembre pasado, en plena crisis internacional, y fue liderada por el propio Chávez.

El ALBA está integrado por Venezuela, Ecuador, Bolivia, Nicaragua, Honduras, Cuba, San Vicente y las Granadinas, Dominica y Antigua y Barbuda.

Chávez ha invitado a otros países -como Argentina y todas las naciones centroamericanas- a esta iniciativa, mientras que el presidente de Ecuador, Rafael Correa se refirió al Sucre como un elemento importante de la "nueva arquitectura financiera regional".

El viceministro de Exportaciones y Comercio Interno boliviano, Huáscar Ajata, explicó recientemente que con el Sucre "ganamos en soberanía económica y monetaria, ya que realizaríamos las transacciones mediante un medio de compensación propio".

Pero la medida ha generado fuertes críticas en sectores empresarios y de derecha.

El ex presidente boliviano Jorge Quiroga, crítico acérrimo del actual mandatario, Evo Morales, señaló que la idea de crear el Sucre es un exabrupto.

"Les aseguro que va a erosionar enormemente la confianza en la moneda boliviana ahora y a futuro, al entrar en esa clase de aventuras con países que no tenemos relación comercial, que tienen políticas cambiarias insostenibles", señaló Quiroga.

Dijo que en naciones con poco comercio entre ellos y "muy inestables, como Venezuela, en su régimen cambiario y dolarizados (Ecuador), es que es absolutamente inviable, demencial, desquiciado el contemplar o buscar una moneda regional".

En Managua los empresarios nicaragüenses desestimaron también la adopción del Sucre.

El presidente del Consejo Superior de la Empresa Privada (Cosep), José Adán Aguerri, señaló que las exportaciones de Nicaragua en un 90% van al mercado donde "prevalece la divisa dólar" como Estados Unidos, México, Centroamérica y Europa.

"Nuestro esfuerzo va a continuar en colocar los productos (nicaragüenses) en estos mercados y va a seguir prevaleciendo el dólar", dijo Aguerri.

En Quito el secretario del privado Observatorio de Política Fiscal de Ecuador, Jaime Carrera, dijo a la AFP que la aplicación del Sucre entre los países del Alba "entorpecerá el comercio en virtud de que el cruce de cuentas se realizará a través de los bancos centrales".

Y "en el caso de Ecuador, habría incertidumbre al creerse que sería una medida camino a la desdolarización de la economía", indicó.

El Alca fue creada en 2004 por Cuba y Venezuela para contrarrestar al Area de Libre Comercio para las Américas (ALCA), que por entonces impulsaba Estados Unidos para su comercio con América Latina.

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sabato, ottobre 17, 2009

Cuando vengan por Colombia… ya no habrá nadie que nos ayude. - Jaime Eduardo Botero Gómez

Por Jaime Eduardo Botero Gómez
Jaime Eduardo Botero Gómez
OPINION No entendemos al gobierno de Colombia, que consciente de la amenaza que se cierne sobre la democracia en América Latina y sobre la suya propia -proveniente del feroz ataque que el Foro de Sao Paulo realiza desde los gobiernos conquistados en los últimos 10 años- no haya defendido al pueblo hondureño cuando depuso a Manuel Zelaya.
Domingo, 27 de Setiembre de 2009

The case of Honduras - POWERLINE

The case of Honduras

October 15, 2009 Posted by Scott at 6:48 AM

In Honduras the Obama administration seeks the restoration to power of a lawfully deposed Chavista thug. Among other things, in pursuit of this objective, the administration has cut off aid and yanked visas from Honduran officials who supported the thug Manuel Zelaya's removal. These officials reportedly include the fifteen justices of the Honduran Supreme Court and Jose Alfredo Saavedra, president of the Honduran Congress.

According to Mary Anastasia O'Grady: "The lesson, presumably, is that judges in small foreign nations are required to accept America's interpretation of their own laws." O'Grady rightly observed: "The upshot is that the U.S. is trying to force Honduras to violate its own constitution and is also using its international political heft to try to interfere with the country's independent judiciary."

From the perspective of the national interest of the United States, the administration is running a fool's errand. The case of Honduras presents a remarkable example of Obama's foreign policy. It is a foreign policy that provides a continuing lesson in how to alienate friends and amuse enemies.

We await only the speech in which Obama explains how Americans have at long last overcome their inordinate love of freedom. A reading of Charles Krauthammer's important essay on Obama suggests that such a speech would illuminate administration policy both at home and abroad.

The Chavista thug supported by the administration snuck into Honduras last month. Since then he has been holed up in the Brazilian embassy.

On his recent trip to Honduras, Senator Jim Demint made an interesting discovery: "In a day packed with meetings, we met only one person in Honduras who opposed Mr. Zelaya's ouster, who wishes his return, and who mystifyingly rejects the legitimacy of the November elections: U.S. Ambassador Hugo Llorens."

Senator Demint sought an explanation of the administration's policy: "When I asked Ambassador Llorens why the U.S. government insists on labeling what appears to the entire country to be the constitutional removal of Mr. Zelaya a 'coup,' he urged me to read the legal opinion drafted by the State Department's top lawyer, Harold Koh."

Senator Demint would like to read Koh's opinion. "As it happens," Senator Demint reports, "I have asked to see Mr. Koh's report before and since my trip, but all requests to publicly disclose it have been denied." Senator Demint also noted the analysis prepared by the Law Library of Congress confirming the legality and constitutionality of Zelaya's ouster.

The government of Honduras continues to negotiate with representatives of Zelaya to resolve the current crisis. The negotiations were in the news again yesterday. The negotiations bear on the prospective treatment of the outcome of Honduras's regularly scheduled presidential election on November 29. The Obama administration, of course, has joined others in threatening not to recognize the outcome of the election if the current crisis is not resolved to its satisfaction with Zelaya's restoration to power.

For those seeking an understanding of the sum and substance of the Obama administration's foreign policy, Honduras provides an excellent case study
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venerdì, ottobre 16, 2009

Karl Marx:The Communist Manifesto - OUTHITW



    "A dead communist . . ."

      1. Abolition of property in land and application of all rents of land to public purposes.
      2. A heavy progressive or graduated income tax.
      3. Abolition of all rights of inheritance.
      4. Confiscation of the property of all emigrants and rebels.
      5. Centralization of credit in the banks of the state, by means of a national bank with state capital and an exclusive monopoly.
      6. Centralization of the means of communication and transport in the hands of the state.
      7. Extension of factories and instruments of production owned by the state; the bringing into cultivation of waste lands, and the improvement of the soil generally in accordance with a common plan.
      8. Equal obligation of all to work. Establishment of industrial armies, especially for agriculture.
      9. Combination of agriculture with manufacturing industries; gradual abolition of all the distinction between town and country by a more equable distribution of the populace over the country.
      10. Free education for all children in public schools. Abolition of children's factory labor in its present form. Combination of education with industrial production, etc.

    -- Karl Marx and Frederick Engels, 1848
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Dirty tricks behind the Honduran scenes - La Gringa Blogicito

One more excellent resume by La Gringa. WOW!

Friday, October 16, 2009

Dirty tricks behind the Honduran scenes

A few Chávez puppets are missing from this cartoon,
notably José Insulz of the OAS


Rumors have been circulating for a few days that Mel was going to accept exile in Spain. I did not believe that Zelaya would agree to that. His ego is too big to consider what is best for the country. Though not often reported, since the beginning Roberto Micheletti has offered to resign and be replaced by a third party if Zelaya would do the same, an offer which puts the country above personal interests but was rejected out of hand by Zelaya. Zelaya may end up accepting exile but I believe that will only happen if he somehow loses support from the international community.

Interestingly, my source in Tegucigalpa tells me that the "international community" are the ones who were pushing for exile for Mel. He said that US President Obama personally called Zapatero of Spain to ask if Spain would accept him. They are the ones who also wanted Honduras governed by a Consejo de Ministros (Council of Ministers), half Zelaya supporters and half Micheletti supporters.

I say 'Micheletti supporters' only to make it clear to readers but those in Honduras know that this is much more complicated than a power struggle between two men. Unfortunately, the international media has portrayed it as just that − two stubborn men butting heads because one went a little too far to the left. Not so.

This council of 16 ministers would be led by Victor Meza, former Secretary of Government and Justice and current head of Zelaya's Guaymuras delegation. Apparently, Article 242 of the constitution could possibly be interpreted to allow this, but that seems a stretch.

This is what the international community is pushing for, but at the same time they say they want a HONDURAN solution (translated from diplospeak: but only as long as it matches their own solution). They are still threatening that if no agreement is reached and Mel is not at least symbolically reinstated they will NOT recognize the elections − very undemocratic, especially considering that the president plays no part in Honduran elections. There is no reason not to recognize the future democratically elected president of Honduras except as misplaced retribution.

By the way, Canucks, my source gives the Canadian representative much credit with helping to advance the agreement. The US Embassy, on the other hand, was summoning businessmen to meetings with a State Department representative (for a little last minute arm twisting?) on Sunday according to El Tiempo.

Apparently Mel is not happy with this or any of the other suggestions involving symbolic restoration. My source tells me that Zelaya is 100% tied to Hugo Chávez and that Chávez does not want him agree to anything. If Mel accepts a deal, it's all over between him and Chávez, and Zelaya is very afraid of Chávez.

Speaking of revenge, Patricia Rodas, former Minister of Foreign Relations, has been working the UN for weeks, hand in hand with the Venezuelan UN Ambassador, to increase sanctions on Honduras. Finding reasons to demand non-recognition of the elections is the favorite out of Patty's and Mel's bag of tricks, a true sign (among many others) that they never intended to hold them to start with.

Speaking at the ALBA summit today, Rodas said that if Honduras does not submit today to international demands to reinstate Zelaya (so much for the dialogue) she hoped that there will be profound isolation of Honduras. If she could ask ALBA or the UN to bomb Honduras into submission, I have no doubt she would do so. To get a flavor of this woman, see the video [English translation] of her Oscar-worthy speech at the UN. To get a flavor of the idiocy of the UN representatives, they ate up all the talk of "the poor oppressed people of Honduras walking across the world in their campaign for freedom and democracy" and her characterization of Honduras as an enormous "concentration camp".

Patty and Mel developed a list of golpistas which includes Micheletti, the 15 Supreme Court Justices, the 123 Diputados (out of 128 Senators) that voted for Mel's removal and substitution, the Attorney General, the Ministers who stayed with Micheletti, the top police brass, the top military officers, ex-presidents, businessmen, media owners, and everyone else who strikes their fancy.

Can you imagine? Can you imagine the US Supreme Court Justices being tried in international court if the "international community" decides that they don't agree with a decision? It seems that judges and senators and other officials in other countries might get worried about setting a global precedent for intimidation here.

Of course, the main purpose of the trials would be to declare a state of emergency to dismantle the constitutional government of Honduras. With basically the entire government accused of crimes, what better time to throw out the constitution and appoint your buddies to the new constitutional assembly which would then become the new government of Honduras, led by who else but Manuel Zelaya and Patty Rodas.

But make no mistake about this: The world community, particularly the OAS has a lot more to do with this Guaymuras dialogue than the media is telling you.

Outside pressure and serious threats are the rule of the day, no recognition of elections or the next government, more sanctions, Honduras will be isolated, blah, blah, blah.

They also use the strategy that they are deeply worried that if a solution is not reached that Chávez will invade Honduras and the United States will not do anything, and that they, the international community, will not be able to do anything because no one recognizes Honduras' government. So they argue that they are actually on our side, and are trying to shove their agreement down our throats to save us dumb Hondurans from the Mad Man Chávez, and that only the OAS cares about Honduras because Chavez and Obama don't.

How's that for bass-ackward diplomatic logic? The reason that Zelaya was removed was to protect Honduras from Chavismo, now we are supposed to take him back to protect Honduras from Chavismo because they won't. Incredible that the free world is using Hugo Chávez as a threat against Honduras!

The OAS has threatened to try Roberto Micheletti and ALL the others mentioned in the list above as coup plotters in international court. Many are not worried because they had nothing to do with Zelaya's removal but they aren't relishing their reputations being tarnished forever in history by what can only be called blackmail. The OAS has already told Micheletti what his verdict will be: Guilty, with a life sentence in a European prison.

So, folks, this is the way the world really works. Are you as surprised as I am?
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Stay the course - Carlos Alberto Montaner

In any case, one of the first decisions the new government will have to make is what to do with Zelaya. Will it grant him amnesty, give him safe conduct or leave him permanently ensconced in the Brazilian Embassy?

Former Cuban President Manuel Urrutia -- the first chief executive designated by the revolution after the fall of Batista -- spent more than two years secluded in the embassies of Venezuela and Mexico in Havana until Castro granted him safe conduct. Peruvian President Victor Raúl Haya de la Torre spent five years in the Colombian Embassy in Lima. It's a question of firmness.

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Brazil can't be leader in region - Carlos Alberto Montaner

The United States isn't in the slightest interested in continuing to be the power responsible for stability and good governance in Latin America. That was an uncomfortable task in the 20th century. But it's over. Now that the Soviet Union is gone, American politicians see no potential danger to national security lurking in the region.

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VIDEO: No hay permiso, no puedes viajar - Joani Sanchez

giovedì, ottobre 15, 2009

The 2010 Venezuelan votes: the messages - Daniel duquenal

Daniel wrote ather excellent and courageous article, tryng to make "la olla de ruta para oposicion".
Before starting an electoral contest usually political parties try to put together a message to attract voters. With at least two general elections coming next year, this should not be the exception in Venezuela. In fact, chavismo has already started campaigning hard even though there is not a single candidate named yet. But it does not matter, they all ride on Chavez's coat tails anyway and since it has sort of worked for the last ten years, why not not repeat the formula? If people have been willing to vote for zillions of promises and very few achievements chavismo has all the right to think that it will work once again. They know very well the cattle they herd ("conocen su ganado" as we say in Venezuela).

Tonight we had yet another cadena illustrating this point, following already the Sunday cadena of nearly 6 hours. Brace yourself, we are in for a cadena almost every day for the next few months. Both forced nation wide broadcast had only one objective: put up a show to try to cover up what has become an obvious failure: the famous Mision Barrio Adentro which has proven to be unsustainable. What Chavez is doing is simply promise that it will all be fixed, by 2019 there will not be any poor left in Venezuela (I kid you not) and watch out, we are bringing back the Cubans; without of course bothering to explain how come the Cubans left and why were they not replaced with Venezuelan medics. But when you run inconceivable populist campaigns you do not pay attention to the details.

Opposition delays

If chavismo is right and ready, not bothering with subtleties whatsoever, the opposition is yet to emit a peep-squeek of an electoral offer. And yet, paradoxically obtaining an electoral message for the opposition should be the simplest of matters and yet it seems that it is slowing down everything. Why?

First the opposition has placed itself in front of an unnecessary dilemma. Apparently the clearly expressed wishes of unity from the electorate are interpreted by politicians as the need to create an united government plank, thus missing totally the whole point of the coming elections.

Second, the wishes to nitpick everything and the belief that the election is all but won make a few leaders among the opposition already think about the next presidential election.

As far as I am concerned, the elections are already lost unless by late December the political opposition has come up with a sensible plan and at least a strategy to nominate unity candidates. And yet, Chavez will have already been campaigning for three months and the opposition nothing yet, making it a much harder uphill battle than what it should have been. I let you imagine the polls by January first...

A simple platform

There is no reason why we should be at such dire point so early in the campaign. So I am going to help the opposition out, knowing full well that no one in the leadership will read it and that even if they were to read it their arrogance will blind them anyway. But I have to do my duty. Heck! I might even translate this and start my own Spanish language blog....

Let's start by the basics: what are we electing. Let's forget about the municipal council elections, the message is mostly local and the real problem there is a way to generate unity candidates that will run on local issues platform. So, we just need to focus on the message for the Nazional Assembly election.

The constitution of Venezuela is quite clear, the national Assembly is not the one that runs the country. It proposes laws that will hep the executive run the country, it will receive law proposals from the executive to examine and it will exert control functions on how the executive spends tax money. There are other items but for an election purpose those are the ones that count, there is no need to even bother about the other ones except perhaps hinting at some constitutional reform to guarantee for example a better decentralization of the country.

In other words the message should be quite clear:
We are going to let Chavez run the country as you wished for in 2006,

but we are going to control the government,

making sure that the monies reach the social services

and not the pocket of the corrupt governmental agents.

This is enough of a message, all the rest risks to be fanciful distraction that could even be dangerous to maintain opposition unity. For example, how can you bridge the divergence between left PODEMOS and more right wing groups that oppose, say, barrio adentro if you try to include in your platform new rules for barrio adentro? It is impossible! How can you bridge the judicial differences between AD and PJ if you want to include ways to nominate judges in the platform?

How to design the platform

In short the opposition needs to bother only about an electoral plank of things that can be done of common agreement among ALL parties to control the regime, restore democracy and decentralize the country, forcing chavista local officials to work on their own without the protection of Chavez. All the rest not only is superfluous but I would go as far as proposing that it should be left at the free conscience of each political party. For example if PODEMOS wishes to negotiate different social programs with chavismo because together they represent a majority of seats, then so be it, PODEMOS should be allowed to do so as long as they respect the basic agreement. If PODEMOS and AD decide to join PSUV to reorganize the high court, so be it, PJ should just seat on the side realizing that it can only be an improvement from he present TSJ.

In other words the less conditions the platform has, the better the message can pass, the more solid the unity will be. Starting to discuss rebuilding the country and other such nincompooperies is not only counterproductive but stupid: as long as Chavez is in Miraflores the only thing you can hope is to control him better, force him to waste less and wait for 2012 and beat him at elections. Let's not forget that Chavez will have important weapons such as new constitutional amendments, and even the power to dissolve the new Assembly if necessary by creating a crisis.

Now, how difficult can it be for the opposition to come up with a simple, short, clear, limited proposal? This is what I would propose in no particular order:

- exert the financial control of the National Assembly to limit corruption.

- stop credits for foreign countries unless duly consulted with the National Assembly. This include the ALBA. Venezuelan money should be spent first on Venezuela.

- reestablish the constitutional quota of oil money that go directly to the local governments.

- vote laws to return responsibilities to local officials along with more funds, creating a system that allows for all states to be treated as equal.

- modify laws that have diminished the freedom of the people, in particular those that bring censorship, that bring unjust judicial proceedings, etc....

- force the government to spend more on jails, on police, etc., returning part of the security apparatus to the governors who wish to exert their responsibility there.

- increase democracy and popular participation:

$$ reformulate the heath system plan and pension system to force the government to fulfill its promises yet to be accomplished (even if Chavez votes in a hurry some law to that effect you can claim that as a success). Offer for example that local referenda will decide whether the people want their governor to manage the local hospitals instead of the central government.

$$ offer local referenda as to whether people want their mayors/governors to manage their public schools instead of the central government.

$ guarantee constitutional provisions to name judges

$ organize consejos comunales to fight corruption

- defend small and medium property, giving property rights to everyone in "ranchos". Include those who got only "permits" from Chavez land seizures (there will always be time to compensate folks later).

- guarantee freedom of association and work by voting laws that limit governmental abuse in trade union elections.

- give freedom to individual opposition parties to negotiate with the government items that are not included in the platform, as long as they respect that electoral platform

And what SHOULD not be included:

- mention of controlling the army (way to early and too difficult to do considering how corrupt the army has become).

- reversing any social program: they are all accepted, we are just going to make sure they work the way they should work, you approved them in 2006.

- constitutional amendments: people are sick of voting. Besides the constitution is so sick that it is way past amending. Simply state that you are willing to work with Chavez from the National Assembly but if it does not work out you reserve your options, such as constituent assembly.

In other words, an eventual victory of the opposition WILL generate conflict with Chavez. Announcing how the opposition would deal with such conflict is only a sign of weakness.

Conclusion

There! Was that so difficult? Serious people can put up together a simple program as the one described above in a matter of weeks, not even a month. It should fit in at most a dozen pages so it can be printed cheaply and distributed around. The language should be simple and directed to to sectors E and D (the chavista electoral bulk) since the other sectors already vote in their majority against Chavez. It could even take the gamble to add point blank as an introduction "that since we do not know how much money is left in the public coffers we abstain to offer material promises that we could not fulfill, and besides, that is the role of the government, not of the Assembly: we just make sure that Chavez fulfill his promises"

-The end-
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The Prague List of 307 Cuban political prisoners - at uncommon sense

At the Forum 2000 Conference on "Democracy and Freedom in a Multipolar World" this week in Prague, Cuban human rights activists, led by former political prisoner José Gabriel Ramón Castillo, presented a document listing the names of 307 political prisoners on the island. The list, which is now known as the "Lista de Praga," or "The Prague List," is not meant to be inclusive, but it does provide a general idea of the scope of repression on the island, and how many people are imprisoned because of their opposition to the Castro dictatorship.



To give you a sense of how pervasive that repression is, consider this: Cuba is a nation of about 11 million people; the U.S. is at just under 308 million. If the U.S. government jailed its opponents at the rate the Castro dictatorship does, there would be about 8,600 political prisoners in American jails.



Do you think that would get more notice than what Cuban political prisoners get today?



Ramón and other activists, like the Cuban Democratic DIrectorate, are trying to break that embargo on information about those imprisoned in the Castro gulag.



At the forum, Ramón personally delivered a copy to former Czech Republic president, and former political prisoner, Vaclav Havel, who then added his name to a list of dignitaries expressing their support for the Cuban prisoners, and demanding their immediate release. (You can watch a video of Ramón meeting with Havel, here.)

You can do the same, by reading this list, and forwarding it to others.

(H/T for the list to Cuban Democratic Directorate.)

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Jose Reyes's interview with La Gringa

An interview with La Gringa’s Blogicito from Honduras.
Jose' Reyes
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mercoledì, ottobre 14, 2009

More on the UN study on Constitutional Coup in honduras - La Gringa


Interview with Hondudiario Executive Director

In this telephone interview with Hondudiario Executive Director Aristides Aceituno, he states that he has part of the UN report (discussed in the last article) which clearly declares that the action to remove Manuel Zelaya was a constitutional succession.

Aceituno also said that the report states that many of the problems that happened in Honduras had roots in the UN General Assembly, led by Miguel D'Escoto Brockman, in which they came to a decision about Honduras in only 48 hours without any investigation. He seemed to be reading from the report when he said that the UN General Assembly did not have authority to decide on a domestic matter of Honduras and that the UN resolution taken on June 30 violated Article 2.7 of the UN's own charter which states that they are not authorized to intervene in internal matters of any state.

Aceituno refers to Carlos Arturo Reina's statement that this report has no validity, but says that the report clearly concludes that there was no coup d'etat in Honduras, that it was a constitutional succession.

An anonymous commenter to my last article wrote that it is true that the report exists and that Zelaya's man in the UN, Jorge Arturo Reina, is trying to block its issuance. In Aceituno's interview, he says that any country could make the report public at any time.

After a few hours with a glimmer of hope for Honduras, today the office of UN Secretary General issued this press release:
The United Nations wishes to clarify that its position, regarding the legality of the removal of President Zelaya in Honduras has been clearly articulated by the General Assembly Resolution 63/301 adopted on 1 July 2009. This resolution “condemns the coup d'etat in the Republic of Honduras that has interrupted the democratic and constitutional order and the legitimate exercise of power in Honduras.”

A recent Honduran media report appears to refer to an analysis submitted by a consultant as representing the views of the Department of Political Affairs This is highly misleading. The Department of Political Affairs routinely receives reports and analyses of this type from consultants, academics and other experts. But its views are strictly in line with that outlined in the General Assembly Resolution.

The Secretary-General urges the parties in Honduras to avoid distractions at this critical moment in the negotiations and remain focused on arriving at a consensual agreement to end the crisis in Honduras through dialogue.

He continues to strongly support OAS-led efforts to assist the parties in reaching a solution.

So, apparently like the US Library of Congress report, which also concluded that the Honduran Supreme court acted correctly, this report will also be ignored because it does not coincide with the knee-jerk reactions that were taken in the first 48 hours, without any investigation or dialogue with the parties involved except Manual Zelaya who has been proven over and over again to be a liar.

How many other reports are out there being covered up because they don't come to the 'right' conclusion? Where is the Koh report that Senator DeMint has asked for? If it supports the US position, why hasn't it been released?

lunedì, ottobre 12, 2009

Nueva reforma militar en Venezuela

El Informe Otálvora
  • Comienza aplicación de la nueva legislación militar: Gobierno crea unidades paramilitares de defensa rural como las que ya existieron en Colombia.
  • Áreas de defensa militar reemplazarían a gobernantes municipales
  • La Milicia operará como cuerpo de defensa armada de empresas
  • Milicianos actuarán en estados de excepción y adquieren la categoría de militares sujetos a leyes de guerra

El Nuevo País. Caracas 11 de octubre, 2009


en NOTICIAS24

sabato, ottobre 10, 2009

La Comunidad Internacional. - Eloy Page

Eloy Page
Octubre 09, 2009.


En escritos anteriores, he manifestado que para la solución de un problema, lo primero que tenemos que hacer es identificar el mismo. De lo contrario, la solución nunca llegara y si logramos algo, no llenará las expectativas que estamos buscando. Esta premisa gerencial, se aplica igualmente a la situación que estamos pasando en Honduras.

Zelaya y sus partidarios, han venido buscando el consenso de la llamada Comunidad Internacional. Múltiples han sido las amenazas vertidas contra Honduras, tanto por zelaya que no puede dirigirse a nadie sin mencionarla, como por la misma supuesta Comunidad Internacional, como los hondureños creemos conocer.

Sin embargo, esta "Comunidad Internacional", no es otra cosa que el Foro de Sao Pablo. Qué es el Foro de Sao Pablo? Y donde encaja en la problemática hondureña?.

El Foro de Sao Pablo, es una organización formada por todas las organizaciones de izquierda de Latino América, incluyendo los movimientos armados guerrilleros. El nombre se lo debe a que fue precisamente en esa ciudad de Brasil, que se llevo a cabo la primera reunión de todas estas organizaciones. El Foro de Sao Pablo no tiene una sede conocida, sus reuniones se alternan entre ciudades de América Latina. Recientemente se dieron cita en la ciudad e México, donde el tema principal, propiciado por los países del Alba, fue la situación hondureña.

Luego de la caída de la Unión Soviética, los países satélites como Cuba y las organizaciones de izquierda en Latino América que estaban siendo subvencionadas por los soviéticos, se vieron en situación de desamparo. Cuba, quien vendía su producción de azúcar a precios de petróleo a la Unión Soviética. Las organizaciones guerrilleras como las FARC, el ELN, ambas de Colombia, el Partido de los trabajadores de Brasil, partido político de Lula da Silva y muchas otras organizaciones izquierdistas, vieron perdida su fuente de ingresos con la cual, financiaban su proceder en sus respectivas localidades.

Debido a esta precaria situación, estas organizaciones decidieron formar una organización, para que todos juntos, le hicieran frente a la falta de "patrocinio", el cual, había caducado con la caída de su mas grande benefactor. Bajo esta premisa, Fidel Castro, Lula da Silva, entre otros, fundaron el Foro de Sao Pablo.

A través del tiempo, el Foro ha ido tomando fuerza, al extremo que hoy, es una organización fuerte a la cual pertenecen, no solo las organizaciones de izquierda, sino también los países que de alguna u otra manera, han caído en poder de las organizaciones miembros del Foro de Sao Pablo. Con el tiempo, el Foro ha venido trazando estrategias para la toma del poder en los países latino americanos. Importante es mencionar que, sea cual fuere la meta a alcanzar por cualquiera de sus organizaciones miembros, todos los miembros del Foro, aportan lo que les compete para el logro de sus objetivos, de allí la anuencia de Lula a no respetar tratados internacionales de asilo, permitiendo a zelaya que llame a la insurrección en Honduras, desde su embajada y haciendo de ella tal cual fuera su hacienda personal.

A través del tiempo, países que han venido cayendo en las garras del Foro de Sao Pablo, como Venezuela con Chávez, se han unido para reforzar la estrategia del Foro con el fin de afianzar la izquierda en los países latinoamericanos. Con la entrada de Venezuela al Foro, problemas como el cubano, se han visto solucionados con el aporte económico de sus organizaciones miembros. Prueba de esto es el apoyo que Venezuela le brinda a Cuba, a quien le suple de petróleo a costa de nada, siendo el pueblo venezolano quien al final paga la factura.
A partir de todo esto, los países latinoamericanos, han venido sufriendo de los embates del Foro de Sao Pablo con la finalidad de hacerlos caer e implementar las políticas del Foro, el comunismo mal llamado Socialismo del Siglo XXI.

Honduras no se escapó a esta trama internacional, ya que encontraron en Honduras tierra fértil en la escasa educación y pobre convicción democrática del ex presidente zelaya rosales, quien a cambio del poder que representaba pertenecer a la iniciativa del Alba, miembro solapado del Foro de Sao Pablo, pretendió implementar en Honduras, las estrategias, entiéndase franquicia, del Socialismo del Siglo XXI.
Los hondureños, luego de la defenestración de zelaya por sus constantes violaciones a la constitución y su reiterada desobediencia a las leyes hondureñas, hemos venido siendo objeto de presiones comandadas por la llamada "Comunidad Internacional".

Quien es esta Comunidad Internacional? Ni mas ni menos que los países miembros del Foro de Sao Pablo. No ha sido una, sino varias estrategias a las que el Foro de Sao Pablo ha recurrido para restablecer a su "socio" en el poder en Honduras. No tiene razón alguna, el hablarles ni exponer las razones por la cual se sabe, que la OEA, de la mano de Insulza, responde a las órdenes emanadas del Foro de Sao Pablo. La organización que debiera velar por la democracia en el continente, como lo manda la Carta Democrática Interamericana, hoy no es mas que un instrumento, al servicio del dictador de Venezuela y miembro sobresaliente del Foro.

Hoy, el Foro de Sao Pablo, entiéndase OEA, está en Honduras supuestamente como observadores del proceso de diálogo para buscar la alternativa mas viable de solución a la crisis política que vive la nación. No es de extrañar, que la misión que tiene la comitiva de la OEA, es la restitución en el poder del protegido del miembro mas prominente del Foro de Sao Pablo, Hugo Chávez. Despues de todo, no les importa Honduras, sino cumplir su cometido.

Los cancilleres de la comitiva de la OEA, tienen una tarea que cumplir, restaurar a zelaya en el poder, no importa cómo. Siendo que a todas luces, la imparcialidad no es una de las cualidades de esta comisión de "observadores", considero que Honduras debe hacer caso omiso del disfraz que la OEA ha utilizado en esta ocasión, puesto que no es más, que el Foro de Sao Pablo, mal llamado, Comunidad Internacional.

Mientras esta comisión del Foro de Sao Pablo, "observa" e impone condiciones en el dialogo Guaymuras, las turbas de zelaya agitan en las calles de Honduras, exigiendo no a las elecciones y pidiendo se instale la Constituyente. Siendo que precisamente, los puntos mas importantes del dialogo son, la renuncia de zelaya a implantar una constituyente y que se respete las elecciones, sus seguidores nos están demostrando que zelaya no tiene intenciones de respetar ningún acuerdo, lo cual no es de extrañar, conociendo la soberbia que lo caracteriza. Si se llegara a reinstalar en el poder a zelaya, veríamos a las turbas volcadas a las calles pidiendo la constituyente y a zelaya implantándola puesto que el "pueblo" se lo pide. La cantidad de mentiras vertidas por zelaya y sus seguidores en los últimos meses, hace que su palabra no valga nada, por lo que es imposible que tenga valor alguno si se estampara en un documento tan importante como el diálogo Guaymuras.

La comision en Honduras de la OEA, salvo unos pocos de sus cancilleres, no responden a Cartas Democráticas Interamericanas, sino a los mandatos del Foro de Sao Pablo, por lo que difícil es esperar que el dialogo, con semejantes observadores, pueda tener un resultado positivo. Esto no es más, que otros de los tantos ataques consensuados de Chávez, Lula y Fidel Castro.

sabato, ottobre 03, 2009

La teoría de los pueblos pendejos - Álvaro Albornoz

La teoría de los pueblos pendejos
Álvaro Albornoz

Sábado, 3 de octubre de 2009

Los gobiernos de los diversos países que señalan que en HONDURAS hubo un Golpe de Estado, consideran que los pueblos y las instituciones, distintas al Poder Ejecutivo, que conforman el Poder Público deben comportarse como unos pendejos. Es decir, que no pueden protestar ni criticar ni mucho menos cuestionar la conducta del Presidente de la República; sino que por el contrario deben tolerar y permitir todos los actos que se le ocurran al Presidente; deben permitir la corrupción, el atropello, las violaciones a las leyes, las violaciones a los derechos humanos, el irrespeto al pueblo, y en fin, todos los desmanes y barbaridades que pueda realizar el intocable Presidente de un país.

De acuerdo a esta teoría, los Presidentes son sagrados y deben cumplir sus periodos de gobierno completamente, así cometan las más abusivas barbaridades y arbitrariedades contra el pueblo. En este sentido, no importa que el Presidente despilfarre todo el erario público en adquisiciones militares innecesarias, no importa que el Presidente persiga a la oposición democrática de un país, no importa que el Presidente cierre los medios de comunicación, no importa que se vulneren los derechos humanos de los individuos, no importa que existan presos políticos, no importa que el Presidente no cumpla las órdenes de los otros poderes, no importa que viole la Constitución, no importa que haga fraude electoral; lo único que importa es que el Presidente cumpla su mandato completamente, así tenga sometido a su pueblo a las situaciones más ignominiosas que se pueda imaginar.

Hace poco, en una entrevista que le hizo una periodista venezolana al Presidente de Costa Rica, Oscar Arias, éste expresó que se debía restituir a Manuel Zelaya en la Presidencia de HONDURAS porque había sido electo por un periodo determinado y tenía que culminarlo sin que importaran los errores en que haya incurrido. Esta teoría defendida obviamente por muchos Presidentes, la podemos denominar “La Teoría de los Pueblos Pendejos”; es decir, la Teoría según la cual los pueblos y las instituciones deben comportarse como unos pendejos frente a las tropelías de un Presidente y deben tolerarlas hasta que culmine su mandato, así las acciones del Presidente estén destruyendo al país.

Esta Teoría defendida ardorosamente por los Presidentes autocráticos y déspotas, señala que los Jefes de Estados tienen derecho a violar flagrantemente toda la Constitución y las leyes de un país, que pueden realizar cualquier actuación sin cumplir con los procedimientos y formalidades legales, atropellando y vulnerando todo el Estado de Derecho. Pero en cambio, sostiene esta Teoría, que para tratar de sacar del poder a un Presidente se deben cumplir minuciosamente supuestos procedimientos y respetarle al máximo el derecho a la defensa al Presidente, a tal punto de hacer imposible sacarlo del cargo. En otras palabras, el Presidente puede violar todas las leyes y procedimientos, pero el pueblo y los demás poderes no pueden obviar ningún trámite ni etapa de algún procedimiento para juzgar o someter a derecho a un Presidente.

Esta es la Teoría que defienden los que atacan a HONDURAS y los que condenan miserablemente a su pueblo por no ser pendejos, por defender su democracia y su libertad.

Para los defensores de esta Teoría resulta indispensable el retorno de Zelaya al poder porque de eso depende su mantenimiento en sus cargos de Presidente para seguir enriqueciéndose ilícitamente y para seguir sometiendo a sus pueblos a oprobiosos regimenes autocráticos. Para ellos, HONDURAS resulta un mal ejemplo, porque constituye una lección de honor, coraje y dignidad que demostró que los catrachos no son pendejos, y eso no le conviene a los sostenedores de esta vil Teoría. Según ellos, los pueblos y las instituciones del Estado deben comportarse como pendejos, como personas sin discernimiento y sin capacidad de análisis ni de actuación, como eunucos mentales. En otras palabras, deben ser idiotas que no pueden impedir las violaciones a su Constitución por parte del Presidente de la República, quien una vez electo por el pueblo, tiene un cheque en blanco para hacer lo que le de la gana sin que nadie tenga derecho a impedírselo. La elección del Presidente, a juicio de esta Teoría, implica una licencia para delinquir, una especie de autorización para destruir a un país impunemente.

En HONDURAS se demostró que la Teoría de los Pueblos Pendejos no tiene cabida y eso irrita a los impulsores de dicha Teoría y por eso atacan tan cobardemente a este digno pueblo, descendiente de Morazán y Lempira.

Gracias a HONDURAS los pueblos en el mundo están despertando y están dejando de ser pendejos y ahí radica el temor de los enemigos de la libertad y la verdadera democracia.

Doctor en Derecho Constitucional,

Abogado Summa Cum Laude,

Profesor Universitario Venezolano

venerdì, ottobre 02, 2009

Los Aldeanos - Popurrí Infantil

Me encanto' esta cancion que encontre' en el excelente blog BARACUTEYCUBANO,
(PPAC me perdonara' por copiarlo)

Elpidio Valdes, el toki, la patrulla, todo es real de una manera trastornada y casi magica.
El B. y los Aldeanos son de lo mejor de hoydia.
El texto es de Valentina Cueto, y ayuda a comprender mejor.


Valentina Cueto
LA HABANA, Cuba, octubre (www.cubanet.org) – Somos musicales por naturaleza. En la sangre llevamos sones y danzones, mambos, boleros. Y ahora hasta el hip-hop. En la actualidad se imponen ciertos grupos musicales de carácter contestatario que, aunque no se promueven en los medios, son conocidos y admirados por la juventud; por ejemplo, Los Aldeanos, grupo dirigido por el Aldo Padrón quien, a través de sus textos, denuncia lo más feo de la realidad cubana.

Los Aldeanos no fueron invitados a presentarse en el Concierto por la Paz, pero la agrupación fue mencionada por Juanes al final del espectáculo. ¿Quiénes son estos artistas desconocidos para los medios de comunicación, pero disfrutan de más popularidad que algunos de los reconocidos oficialmente?

Entre los éxitos de Los Aldeanos en 2008 se encuentran DHL, Hermosa Habana, Donde quiera que te encuentres y Mima. La pieza AL2, que hace referencia al nombre del director involucra creativamente a conocidos personajes de los dibujos animados, para recrear situaciones vinculadas a la marginalidad dentro de la sociedad.

En ese tema, el personaje Elpidio Valdés, paradigma del cubano que lucha para liberar su patria del yugo español, se encuentra boteando en la Quinta Avenida, montado en su caballo Palmiche, y termina preso en la estación de policía más cercana. Su novia María Silvia, mambisa de pura cepa, se pasea, nada más y nada menos que con el sargento español Resoples, enemigo de los mambises.

Padrón declara que “hay mentiras disfrazadas de mosquitos”, y que Chuncha (otro personaje de las tiras cómicas) “se fue pa’ la estación con tremenda chusmería porque en el agro la estafaron con gran osadía”. Los conocidos Frutis representan a los vendedores del agro mercado: de ellos otra canción dice: Se encuentran en el mostrador con cara de nostalgia y con la pesa haciendo magia.

De Arroz con leche, la melodía que ha pasado de una generación a otra, Aldo dice que “Arroz con leche se quiere casar con un extranjerito para cruzar el mar; que sepa querer, que sepa pagar, y alimente a su familia hasta que la pueda sacar”. De Caín, aquel personaje bullicioso que animaba un programa infantil dominical en los años noventa, Aldo comenta: “No forma bulla porque se lo llevan en la patrulla”. Y, contrariamente a lo que ocurre en las historietas tradicionales, Aldo Padrón declara que “estos personajes vivieron infelices para siempre”.

El grupo Los Aldeanos logra, en un ambiente más oscuro y opresivo, abordar situaciones cotidianas con un estilo distinto al de otros grupos musicales tradicionales.

AL2